Society:
-population:
1,550,000 people
-population
density: 87.5 p/
-population
of the North Great Plain is constant the annual variation is only 0.03%.
-unemployment:
90,000 people are not employed
-there are
not small cities: people live in villages and large cities,
this
evolved under the Turkish Reign
-Gipsy
population is about 50,000
-religion.-1,150,000
people are members of a religious group
- the most popular churches-Catholic /550,000
p./
-Calvinist /550,000 p./
Economy:
-landscape:
it is a plain, so the variation of height not reaches 200m
-it is poor
in minerals /except some recourses/
-it has
good soil and climate
-agriculture
and processing industry, which settled on it, is developed
-the
development of the infrastructure is under the territorial (országos) average
Counties of
the North Plain:-Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county
-Hajdú-Bihar
county
-Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county
There are
big differences between the counties inside the region.:
-H.-B.
c.:-It has multi-faceted agriculture and industry.
-Debrecen
has central role.
-J.-N.-Sz.
c.:-Mean developed (közepesen fejlett)
area.
-Sz.-Sz.-B.
c.:-It is at a disadvantage (hátrányos helyzetben van).-small settlements
-high
rate of unemployment
-unfavourable
soil attributes
(talajadottságok)
Hajdú-Bihar County:
Minerals (ásványkincsek):-the natural gas extraction
(kitermelés) is significant and there is a bit
mineral
oil extraction
Industry:-industry is settled in the cities
-Debrecen has multi-faced
industry:-chemical-, food-, press industry and production
of
agricultural machines and bearing (csapágy)
-Other cities with factories:-Hajdúszoboszló-chemical
industry
-Téglás-production
of machines
Agriculture:-in this county agriculture has an
important role
-main
cultivated plants:-wheat
-corn
-potato
-sugar-beet
-animal
breeding:-cow-9% of the Hungarian substance is in this county
-swine-10%
-sheep-20%
Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County:
Minerals:-extraction of the natural gas and
mineral oil is should be noted
-extraction of raw materials of the building
industry is significant-sand
-clay
Industry:-it is settled in the cities
-leading
branches:-machine industry-Jászberény
-Szolnok
-food
industry-poultry processing-Törökszentmiklós
-milk industry-Tiszafüred
-mill industry-Törökszentmiklós
-sugar industry-Szolnok
-vegetable oil and bier production-Martfű
-baking industry-Szolnok
-other existing branches in this county: -chemical
industry-Szolnok
-paper
industry-Szolnok
-furniture industry-Szolnok
-shoe
production-Martfű
Agriculture:-in this county agriculture has an
important role
-main
cultivated plants:-wheat
-sunflower
-corn
-sugar-beet
-alfalfa (lucerna)
-rice-90% of the Hungarian rice casting area (vetőterület) is
in this county
-animal
breeding: -there is about 7-8% of the Hungarian substance of swine, cow,
and sheep
-there are about 4000 horses
-and more than one million poultries
Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County:
Minerals:-only sand, and clay are extracted in this
county
Industry:-leading branch:-food industry-Kisvárda
-other important branches in this county:-chemical industry
-textile industry
-machine industry
-wood industry-Vásárosnamény
-Tuzsér
-centres of the industry:-Nyíregyháza:-food
industry
-gum industry (gumiipar)
-Tiszavasvári:-medical industry
-Nyírbátor:-shoe industry
-Záhony:-its industry is built on
the border traffic
Agriculture:
-main cultivated plants:-field (szántóföldi) plants-wheat, corn, sugar-beet and
potato
-fruits-apple, plum, cherry and nut
-animal breeding:-there is about 5% of the
Hungarian substance of swine and cow
-there is 16.5% of the Hungarian substance of sheep
-there is about 6.5% of the Hungarian substance of poultry
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