What were the sources of tensions that led to the outbreak of the WWI, describe the alliance system and power relations during the war
By the second half of the 19th century there was unequal development which led to rivalry. Big powers were fregmented and new powers wanted there share, that is whybig powers made:
1, alliance system:
1873 Three Entente's Legue
- Germany (williamI)
-Russia (Alex.II)
- Au.-Hungarian monarchy (F. Ferdinand)
1879 Military alliance bw. Germany and the Au.-Hun.mon.
1882: Italy joined the military alliance
2, Power relations:
Central powers
-Au.-Hun. mon.
-Germany
-easy transportation of supply and troops
-easy mobilization
-could be circled easily
-had to import food and weapons
Entente
-Britain
-Francec
-Russia
-weaker land force
-defetable by a quick a
-colonies weren't supported perfectly
1914-1918 World War I
It started when the Au.-Hun mon. declared war on Serbia
1, 1914
aim:Schliffen Plan: quick attack on the Entente
Both the eastern and western fronts were included in the war
end: failure of the Schliffen Plan
2,1915
Eastern front was more effective
end:military siccess of the Central Powers but no political (they could not defeat the Entente)
3, 1916
Both the fronts were included
end: success of the Central p. but no political
4, 1917
Germany declared a submarine war. They sank every ship in water near the bourders.
(Step for this) The USA joined the war on ther side of the Entente - It become strong
5, 1918
Jan:Everybody wanted peace because of their weakening forces and lack of support.
-Wildson 14 points
-Entente decided about the looser'sterritories
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